河南专升本英语单选部分【英语词汇】1-10

解析单项3

21. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?
   ----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.
   A. heard of since     B. heard since  C. heard before  D. heard of before
解析：答句可改为I have heard of him a little now and a little then since he left power three years ago.→
        He has a little now and a little then heard of since he left power three years ago.
22. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.
   A. determination to  B. been determined to  C. been determining to D. determined to
解析：Since引导的时间状语从句强调主句谓语动词动作的持续性。
23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.
   A. while devoting  B. while devoted  C. while he was devoted   D. while devoting himself.
解析：while后主语及助动词不能省略，因为两句主语不一致
  Mr Baker thought of the idea for the new machine  (B / D)  to his invention recently.
24. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?
   A. attended      B. attending      C. to attend      D. have attended
解析：attending a meeting that is not important to us做定语
25. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.
  A. put up with      B. get rid of      C. have effects on     D. keep away from
解析：从后面的stand可以推断，这里用put up with 表示忍受
26. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.
   A. and not to leave      B. instead of leaving      C. rather than leave    D. and not leave
解析：lock和 turn都是不定式肯定形式lock 前省略了to ,但not to leave 是否定形式，to不可省
27. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena”, has been brought under control, the government said41. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?  —Dear me! You      it in the taxi!
    A．had never left B．didn’t leave C．never left D．haven’t left
解析 You never left it in the taxi!你不会把它忘在出租车里了吧.(加强语气)
42. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday. —Yes, but I would rather you      there too.
    A．went  B．had gone C．should go D．would have gone
解析 would rather + 虚拟语气(sb did/ sb had done)
    I would rather you studied hard.(you don’t study hard at present.)
    I would rather I had studied hard when I was at school.(I regretted that I didn’t studied hard in the past.)
43. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.
    A. attempted B. accumulated  C. abandoned D. accomplished
解析 考词义accumulate 积累; attempt尝试 ;abandon抛弃,放弃; accomplish 完成
44. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.” is a proverb, ______ life is beautiful and full of
frustrations as well  
    A. means B. to mean C. meaning D. meant
解析 meaning= which means
45. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when 
   he worked with others.
    A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character
解析 考词义. the beauty of his character人格的魅力
46. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _______ what they think.
    A. conveys         B. convey          C. account         D. accounts
解析 convey 表达Words can’t convey my feelings.言语无法表达我的心情.
    Many a +名词/more than one +名词/every…and every…/ no…and no…等作主语,虽表示复数意义但谓语动词用单数.
47.The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they __ studying.
   A. were    B. had    C. did     D. disliked
解析：did=spent
48. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.  
---Oh, when was ___ exactly?
  --- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.
   A. this; that    B. that; when   C. that; that    D. what; when
解析：That，it都指那件事 第二句补充完整为 He was nearly drowned in 1983 when he was swimming with his friends. 
49. --- I am going downtown.   --- Come on. _________.
   A.Don't do that.  B. You are welcome.  C. Come with me. D. I'll give you a lift.
解析：让某人搭便车
50. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?
   --- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?
   A. have go       B. have gone     C. to go      D. going
解析：疑问句改为陈诉句you would rather have whom go with you.    另短语Have sb do
51. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.
   A. be blamed for    B. be blamed on    C. blame for    D. blame on
解析：sb be to blame for 某人应该受到责备，不用被动结构。
blame sth on sb把责任归咎于某人
52. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?
   A. apply for     B. attract to      C. appeal to    D. agree with
解析：apply for申请 attract吸引 attract sb / sth to把…吸引到…appeal to对…有诱惑力
53. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.
   A. along      B. away      C. through      D. across
解析：get sth across to sb 向sb讲清楚；让sb理解sth
54. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.
   A. used       B. applied       C. tried       D. practiced
解析：如今科研结果很快被用于工厂生产。
be used to 被用来; 习惯于 apply sth to 把…运用于 put sth to practice 把…付诸于实践
55. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.
   A. being robbed     B. having been robbed  C. to have been robbed  D. robbed
解析:be reported / said /believed to have done  强调动作已完成
= it is reported that the bank was robbed in broad daylight yesterday.
56. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.
   A. adds up to     B. adds to      C. adds up      D. adds
解析:adds up to 总计 adds to 增加，增添 adds补充说
57. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?   --- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.
   A. more of      B. more or less    C. less of     D. rather like
解析more A than B与其说是A到不如说是B
58. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
   A. give up      B. catch up      C. keep up      D. pick up
解析:pick up无意中学会
59. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.
   A. no more than    B. not more than    C. no less than    D. more than
解析: no more than  = only  
not more than 不超过      no less than = as much as  more than = not only
60. My money ___. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.
   A. has run out   B. is running out  C. has been run out  D. is being running out

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