专升本英语模拟试题及答案解析(5.10)

　　临近考试，建议考生多刷题，说不定就能刷到真题，尤其是英语阅读理解，下面就来看一篇专升本英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案解析。

　　Nonverbal(非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.

　　For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to. The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don't like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.

　　On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.

　　问题：

　　1.According to the passage, nonverbal communication .

　　A.is a method often used by people who cannot speak

　　B.can tell something that words cannot

　　C.can be used to talk with people who cannot hear

　　D.is less used than words

　　【参考答案】B

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　【精析】B 根据第一段第二句“The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.”可知，手势、动作等非语言交流方式可以传达语言所不能表达的信息。故选B。

　　2. The South American .

　　A.tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking to

　　B.usually stands close to the person he is talking to

　　C.is often unfriendly when spoken to

　　D.is often cold and distant when speaking

　　【参考答案】B

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　【精析】B 根据第二段第二句“North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking…”可知，北美人经常抱怨南美人不友好，因为说话时他们往往和自己站得很近。故选B。

　　3. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A.Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.

　　B.The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.

　　C.There is more eye contact between people who like each other.

　　D.Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.

　　【参考答案】D

　　[考点]推理判断题

　　【精析】D 根据第二段最后一句“The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.”可知，谈话者目光接触时间的长短表明对方对所谈内容产生兴趣的大小，由此可推知，D项不正确。故选D。

　　4. Too long a gaze .

　　A.may upset people being looked atB.shows one's great confidenceC.indicates one's interest in the talkD.tells you how friendly one is

　　【参考答案】A

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　【精析】A 根据第三段第一句“On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable.”可知，长时间注视一个人可能会让对方感到不舒服。故选A。

　　5.Constant smiling without apparent reasons .

　　A.is a sign of one's friendliness

　　B.is a sign of one's unfriendliness

　　C.makes people feel happy

　　D.makes people feel uncomfortable

　　【参考答案】D[

　　考点]事实细节题

　　【精析】D 根据第三段最后一句“Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.”可知，不明原因的微笑往往会令对方感到不安。故选D。