2024福建专升本英语单项刷题

　　1. The American twin sisters are new students in our school._______of them can speak Chinese very well.

　　A. Neither

　　B. None

　　C. No one

　　D. All

　　2. -Can you speak English?

　　-Yes, I have been learning it_____ I was six years old.

　　A. before

　　B. since

　　C. though

　　D. after

　　3. ______ I have a look at your ID card? We have to check your information.

　　A. May

　　B. Must

　　C. Need

　　D. Should

　　4. I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone at the door.

　　A. is knocking

　　B. knocking

　　C. to knock

　　D. having knocked

　　5. It’s required that the students the term paper tomorrow.

　　A. finished

　　B. may finish

　　C. finishes

　　D. should finish

　　6. There are sixty teachers in their school. of them are women.

　　A. Two thirds

　　B. Two threes

　　C. Two third

　　D. Second three

　　7. He likes to help others.Why don’t you go and ask him help?

　　A. about

　　B. for

　　C. of

　　D. /

　　8. Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was.

　　A. did the villagers realize

　　B. the villagers realized

　　C. the villagers did realize

　　D. didn’t the villagers realize

　　9. We the job five parts,and each of us did one part

　　A. divided;into

　　B. separated;to

　　C. divide;from

　　D. separated;from

　　10. after _______ from the college, he went on with his study abroad.

　　A. graduating

　　B. to be graduating

　　C. being graduated

　　D. having been gradated

        参考答案

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】不定代词辨析。A选项：Neither都不;B选项：None都不;C选项：No one没有一个;D选项：All所有。Neither用于数量试试两个时;none用于数量在三个以上;no one 后面不能接类似of+n.等结构;all用于再三个及三个以上。由前面句子提到的twin sisters得知这句话的数量是两个，故选择A。译为：我们学校有两个来着每股的双胞胎姐妹，她们两个都不会讲汉语。

　　2.【答案】B

　　【解析】状语从句。A选项：before再....之前;B选项：since自从....以来;C选项：though虽然;D选项：after在...之后。译为：----你会说英语吗?----是的，我从六岁开始就一直在学。

　　since +时间点 For+时间段

　　用现在完成时(has/have done)或者现在完成进行时(has/have been doing)

　　I have worked here for 10 years/since 2009.

　　I have been working here for 10 years/since 2009.

　　3.【答案】A

　　【解析】情态动词。A选项:May可以;B选项:Must必须;C选项:Need需要;D选项:Should应该。May可以表示请求、征求对方许可的情况。译为：我可以看一下你的身份证吗?我们必须检查你的信息。

　　4.【答案】B

　　【解析】固定搭配。

　　hear/see/watch/notice +do/doing.

　　翻译：昨晚我快睡着时突然听到有人在敲门。

　　5.【答案】D

　　【解析】虚拟语气。require是“要求”的意思,从句的谓语动词要用“ should+动词原形”的形式, should可以省略。

　　表示建议：

　　suggest/advise/propose

　　suggestion/advice/proposal

　　表示要求：

　　demand/request/require

　　表示命令：

　　order/ command

　　表示主张：

　　insist that 主语+(should)do

　　*The teacher suggests that we (should) read at least one book a week.

　　6.【答案】A

　　【解析】数词。分数表达形式：基础词+序数词，当基础词超过1，序数词要用复数形式。故选A。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【考点】介词搭配

　　【解析】该题考查固定表达“ask sb. for sth.”，意为“向某人请求/寻求某物”，故选B选项“for”，意为向他寻求帮助。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【考点】倒装

　　【解析】该题以词组“not until”开头，表否定意义的词组放句首时，主谓要倒装。而选项中只有A，D进行倒装。再根据句意“村民们才意识到污染的严重性”，无须进行否定，故选A。

　　9. 【答案】A

　　【考点】词组辨析

　　【解析】该题考查词组“divide…into…”，意为“把…(某个整体)分为…(几部分)”，故选A，表示“把任务分为五部分”。而另一词组“separate…into…”表示“把…(一些东西，不是整体)分成…”;“separate A from B”表示“把A，B分开”。

　　10.【答案】A

　　【解析】考点：非谓语动词。graduate与逻辑主语he是主动关系，故用doing的行贿，A选项正确。译为：大学毕业后，他继续在国外学习。