2023年统招专升本英语考前冲刺模拟题(1.3)

　　1. But for the party, he ________ of hunger 30 years ago.

　　A. would have died B. would die

　　C. must have died D. must die

　　2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., ________ many people have got home.

　　A. whose time B. by that time C. on which D.by which time

　　3. ________ today, he would get there for holiday.

　　A. Was he leaving B. Were he to leave

　　C. Would he leave D. If he leaves

　　4.The students were assigned different tasks according to their________abilities

　　A. fabulous

　　B.fantastic

　　C. respective

　　D.responsible

　　5.As for the quality ofthis model of color TV sets, the ones made in China are by no means________those imported.

　　A. inferior than

　　B. less inferior to

　　C.less inferior than

　　D. inferior to

　　6.Many people in Africa seem to be________of the American way of life: driving everywhere

　　A. envious

　　B. hopeful

　　C. pleased

　　D. happy

　　7. Mike is________for designing the entire project

　　A. legal

　　B.loyal

　　C. faithful

　　D.responsible

　　8.Jim isn't________, but he did badly in the final exam last term, which surprised us greatly

　　A. dull

　　B. bright

　　C.awkward

　　D. clever

　　参考答案：

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】考查虚拟语气。but for (要不是因为、如果没有) 通常与虚拟语气连用，由30 years ago可知，这是与过去事实相反的情况，所以选would have died。

　　2.【答案】D

　　【解析】本题是由介词+关系代词+名词引导的定语从句。短语by that time 意思为“到那时”，在定语从句中，要用 by which time。故选择D。

　　3.【答案】B

　　【解析】本题考查虚拟语气的倒装。在虚拟语气中, 如if条件句中有were, should, had done(过去完成),则可把if省略, 并把were, should, had提前，故选择B。

　　4.【答案】C

　　【精析】fabulous:极好的，绝妙的:fantastic:极好的，了不起的;respective:分别的，各自的;responsible:负责的。根据句意可知，选C。

　　5.【答案】D

　　【精析】be inferior to 为固定搭配，意为“比……差(次)，比不上……”，其中inferior 本身含有比较意义，没有比较级形式，且其后应用介词 to 引出比较对象，而不用than。具有类似用法的词还有:superior，senior，junior，prior 等。故选D。

　　6.【答案】A

　　【精析】envious:羡慕的，忌妒的，beenvious of意为“羡慕，妒忌”;hopeful:满怀希望的;be hopefulabout 意为“对……抱有希望”:pleased:高兴的，满意的;be pleased with 意为“对……满意”;happy:高兴的;hehappy for sb.意为“为某人感到高兴”;be happy with/about sb./sth.意为“对某人/事物满意的”。根据句意和搭配可知，选A。

　　7.【答案】D

　　【精析】legal:与法律有关的，合法的;loyal:忠诚的，忠实的，be loyal to sb.意为“对某人忠诚”;faithful:忠实的，忠诚的，常与介词to搭配:responsible:负责的，有责任的，be responsible for 意为“对……负责”。根据句意可知，选 D。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【精析】dull:愚笨的，迟钝的;bright:聪明的:awkward:使人难堪的，难对付的，(动作)笨拙的:clever:聪明的。根据句意可知，选 A。

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