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2021年河南专升本考试时间已经结束,相信考生也都取得了一个好成绩并考上了理想院校,下面库课李老师给考生整理了河南专升本英语重点语法,2022年准备参加考试的考生可提前进行复习。
强调句型
用法:it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分“正是......;就是......”
[注意:who 只能强调主语且指人时,that可用于任何情况]
eg: I met him in the street last week.
主语 谓语 宾语 地点状语 时间状语
→强调主语:It was I that/who met him in the street last week.
→强调宾语:It was him that I met in the street last week.
→强调状语:It was in the street that I met him last week.
注意:此句型不用于强调谓语
主谓一致-就近原则
用法:由以下词语连接的并列主语,谓语动词的单复数与较近的主语保持一致。
not only...but also...(不仅......而且......)
not...but...(不是......而是......)
neither...nor...(既不......也不......)
either...or...(或者......或者......)
eg: Not only you but also I was invited to the party.
Not he but you are going to visit the building with us.
主谓一致-就远原则
用法:由以下词语连接的并列主语,谓语动词的单复数与较远的主语保持一致。
as well as (和);with;along with;together with(和)
except(除了);excluding(除了);but(除了);
including(包括);besides(除......之外还有......)
rather than(而不是)
eg: A library with 5000 books is provided to the students.
We except Tom were invited to the party.
高频考点词 [use v./n.使用] 的用法
用法:1.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯......
eg:I am used to getting up at six o’clock now.
2.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
eg:I used to get up at nine o’clock.
3.it is no use doing sth.做...是没有用的
eg:It is no use learning English without practice.
4.make use of 利用
eg:We should make full use of every chance to speak English.
近义词among、between辨析
用法:这一对介词都表示“在......之间”
among 多用于三者或三者以上之间
eg:He is sitting among the students.他坐在学生之中。
between用于两者之间,常与and搭配。
eg:I am sitting between my father and mother.
我坐在父母亲之间。
近义词辨析accident,event,incident辨析
用法:这几个词都可以表示“事件”
accident“事故”,多指意外的事件或偶然事件
eg:An accident happened in the street yesterday.
昨天街上发生了一起事故
event“事件”,常指重大事件或历史事件
eg:the ten chief events in the world last year.
去年世界上的十大事件。
incident“事件”,即可指日常生活小事,又可指引起国际事端的事件
eg:an ordinary incident 日常小事;
the Lugouqiao Incident 卢沟桥事变