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> 河南专升本英语固定搭配短语大全

河南专升本英语固定搭配短语大全

2021-04-26 09:32:58 来源: 库课网校 阅读: 3459 编辑: 李老师

2023专升本

  在河南专升本考试中,英语是必考科目,下面库课李老师给考生整理了河南专升本英语固定搭配短语大全,请考生认真查看。

       16(be) about to 刚要,即将

  (be) absorbed to 专心于

  account for 说明(原因等)

  (be) accused of 控告,谴责

  acquaint with 熟悉,熟知

  adapt to (使)适应;改编,改写

  add to 增添,增加;补充说

  add up to 合计达,总计

  adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到

  agree to (+物)同意,赞成

  agree with (+人)同意,赞成

  aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在

  aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉

  appeal to 诉诸,求助

  apply for 申请,请求

  approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准

  arise from 由...引起,由...产生

  arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出

  arrive in 到达(大地方)

  ask after 探问,问候

  ask for 询问,要求

  assign to 指派,选派

  17associate with 使联系,使联合;交往

  attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋

  attempt at 企图,努力

  attend to 照顾,护理;专心于

  attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于

  bear/keep in mind 记住

  begin with 从...开始

  believe in 相信,信任

  belong to属于

  benefit from 受益,获益

  blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备

  boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛

  build up 积累,堵塞;树立

  burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来

  burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作

  burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作

  care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱

  catch up with 赶上

  check in 办理登记手续

  check out 记账后离开;检验,核查

  cheer up 高兴,振作

  clear away 把...清除掉,收拾

  18clear up 使变清;放晴;清理

  combine with 结合,联合,化合

  comment on 评论

  communicate with 与...通讯;交流

  compare to 比较,对比;把...比作

  compensate for 补偿,赔偿

  complain about/of 抱怨,申诉

  conceive of 想像,设想

  concentrate on 集中,专心

  (be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于

  as far as..be concerned 就...来说

  conflict with 冲突,抵触

  congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词

  consist of 由...组成

  contrast with 对比,和...形成对照

  contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿

  control over 控制,支配

  convince of 使确信,使信服

  cope with 对付,应付

  correspond to 相当,相类似

  correspond with 相符合,成一致

  count on 倚靠,指望

  19count up 算出...的总数,共计

  cover up 掩饰,掩盖

  cure of 治愈,医治;矫正

  deal in 经营

  deal with 处理,论述,涉及

  dedicate to 奉献,把...用在

  depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于

  despair of 对...绝望

  devote to 致力于,把...奉献给

  die out 消失,灭绝

  differ from 不同

  disagree with 不同意,不一致

  disappoint at/with 对...失望

  distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认

  do away with 废除,除掉

  do without 没有...也行

  draw up 起草,制订

  dress up 打扮,穿上盛装

  engage in 使从事于,使忙于

  equip with 装备,配备

  exchange for 交换,调换,兑换

  experiment on/with 进行实验

  20expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光

  face up to 大胆面向

  feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食

  feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找

  figure out 计算出;领会到

  fill in/out 填充,填写

  find out 查明,发现

  focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中

  glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视

  hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着

  hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放

  hang on to 紧紧抓住

  hang up 挂断(电话)

  head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向

  head on 迎面的,正面的

  hear of/about 听到

  hear from 收到...的(来信)

  can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住

  hinder from 阻止,妨碍

  hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快

  identify with 认为...等同于

  21impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗

  impress on 印,留下印象

  improve on/upon 改进,超过

  inform of/about 通知,告诉

  inform against/on 告发,检举

  inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查

  insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持

  interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰

  involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含

  knock down 击倒,撞倒

  knock out 击倒,击昏

  laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑

  lead to 导致,通往

  learn of 听到,获悉

  learn from 向...学习

  leave alone 不干涉

  leave behind 留下,忘记带

  leave for 动身去

  leave out 遗漏,略去

  long for 渴望,极想

  major in 主修,专攻

  22meet with 遇见,碰到

  mistake for 把...误认为

  mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混

  model on/after 模仿

  name after 给...取名,命名

  object to 反对,不赞成

  occur to 被想到,被想起

  operate on 开动;动手术

  originate in/from 起源,发生;首创

  owe to 应把...归功于

  participate in 参与,参加

  pass away 去世

  pass on 传授,传递

  persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续

  persuade of (使)相信

  piece together 拼合,拼凑

  plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;

  point out 指出

  prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿

  prevent from 预防,防止

  profit by/from 得利,获益

  provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给

  23provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给

  quarrel about/over 争吵,口角

  reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告

  recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得

  refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到

  refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做

  regard...as 把...看做,认为

  register with 注册,登记

  relate to 有关联

  rely on/upon 依靠,依赖

  remark about/on 评论,议论

  remember to 向...致意,代...问候

  remind sb. of sth. 使想起

  remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

  reply to 回答,答复

  report to 报导,报告

  resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给

  resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借

  respond to 响应,回答

  rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在

  restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制

  result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成

  24result in 导致,结果是

  ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开

  ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录

  rob of 抢劫,盗取

  search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索

  seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图

  select from 挑选,选择

  send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索

  send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交

  send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行

  separate from (使)分离;(使)分开

  settle down 定居;解决,调停

  share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用

  slow down/up (使)放慢,减速

  smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道

  specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻

  speed up 加速

  stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守

  subject to 使服从,使遭受

  submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,

  substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...

  succeed in 在...方面成功

  25suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;

  sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结

  surrender to 投降,自首

  switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉

  switch on 接通,(用开关)开起

  sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣

  talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,

  taste of 有...味道,体验,感到

  tell from 区别,辨别,认出

  think better of

  重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法think of

  考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起

  think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑

  throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)

  try on 试穿,试验

  try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼

  turn in(to)上缴,出卖

  动词Be构成的系表结构短语:

  be absent from 不在,缺席

  be abundant in 富于

  be anxious about/for 忧虑,担心

  26be appropriate for/to 适当,合适

  be applicable to 适用于

  be ashamed of 羞愧,害臊

  be aware of 意识到

  be bound for 开往...

  be capable of 能够

  be careful of/about/with; 小心,注意

  be certain of /about 确信,肯定

  be close to 接近,亲近

  be comparable to/with 可比较

  be conscious of 察觉到,意识到

  be considerate towards 体谅,体贴

  be content with 满足于

  be contrary to 违反

  be counter to 与...相反

  be crazy about 热衷,着迷

  be curious about 好奇,想知道

  be equal to 相等,胜任

  be equivalent to 等于,相当于

  be essential to/for 必不可少

  be familiar to sb 为...所熟悉

  27be familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓

  be favourable to 支持,赞成

  be fit for 适于

  be fond of 喜欢

  be free of/from 未受...;免费

  be guilty of 有...罪的

  be impatient at sth. 不耐烦

  be impatient of 无法容忍

  be invisible to 不可见的

  be liable for 对...有责任

  be loyal to 忠于

  be mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒

  be opposite to在对面

  be open to不限制,开放的

  be particular about 挑剔,讲究

  be relative to 与...有关

  be rich in 富于

  be responsible for 负责,是...原因

  be sensitive to 对...敏感

  be sick of 厌恶,厌倦

  be short of 缺少

  28be skilled at /in 善于

  be similar to 相似

  be sufficient for 足够的

  be subject to 受制于,易 于

  be superior to 优于,级别高于

  be suitable for/to 适合于

  be suspicious of 怀疑

  be tired of 对...不在感兴趣

  be uncertain of /about 不确知

  be mad about/on 狂热迷恋

  be absorbed in 专心致力于…

  be accustomed to 习惯于

  be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解

  be adequate for 适合

  be available for 有效

  be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到

  be to blame 该受责备;应该负责

  be busy with 忙于…

  be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着

  be full of 充满

  be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)

  29be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人

  be hard up 短缺,在急需中

  be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)

  be inferior to (质量等)比…差

  be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷

  be keen on 喜爱;渴望

  be known as 以…知名;被认为是

  be known for 因…而众所周知

  be known to 为…所知

  be located in 位于…,坐落在…

  be loyal to 忠于

  be lost on 对…不起作用

  be in love with 跟…恋爱

  介词及其他补充短语 above all 首先,首要,尤其是

  by accident 偶然

  in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据

  according to 根据…所说;按照

  on account of 因为,由于

  on no account 决不

  accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)

  act on 按照…而行动

  act out 演出

  adapt to 适应

  add up to 合计达,总计是

  in addition 另外

  30in addition to 除…之外(还有)

  in advance 在前面;预先

  take advantage of 趁…之机,利用

  ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过

  get ahead 进步,获得成功

  go ahead 前进;干吧

  aim for 力争…,针对

  after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样

  all in all 总的说来;头等重要的

  in all 总共,共计

  allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅

  leave alone 听其自然,不要去管

  one after another 一个接一个地,依次地

  one another 互相地

  at any rate 不管怎样,反正

  if any 若有的话

  in any case 不管怎样

  apply for 提出申请(或要求等)

  apply...to 把…应用于

  apply oneself to 致力于

  arm in arm 手挽手地

  arrive at 到达(某地)

  as for 至于,就…方面说

  as if 好象,仿佛

  as long as 只要

  as to 至于,关于

  as well 也,又

  as well as (除…之外)也,既…又

  ask for 请求,要求,寻求)

  assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

  assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)

  attach to 使属于,使参加

  be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕

  attach importance to 认为重要

  attend to 专心;照顾,护理

  pay attention to 注意;重视

  on an average 平均起来,一般说来

  right away 立刻,马上

  back and forth (前后)来回地,往返

  go back to 追溯到…

  keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡

  lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱

  bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)

  bear with 宽容;耐心等待

  31beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价)

  beat off 击退,打退(进攻)

  to begin with 首先,第一

  on behalf of 代表…,为了…

  belong to属于;附属

  at one's best 处在最好状态

  do one's best 尽力,努力

  make the best of 充分利用(时间等)

  do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量

  black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)

  on board 在船(车、飞机)上

  out of breath 喘不过气来

  in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式

  on business 因事,因公

  by oneself 单独;独自,自行

  care for 关怀,照管;愿意

  a case in point 一个恰当的例子

  in case 假如;免得

  in case of 假如,万一…

  in any case 无论如何,总之

  in no case 决不,无论如何不

  in the case of 就…来说;至于

  in this case 既然是这样

  for certain 肯定地;确凿地

  by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地

  in charge of 主管,掌管,照管

  under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下

  in common 共用,公有,共同

  keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热

  compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较

  by comparison 比较起来

  in comparison with 与…比较

  as concerns 关于

  be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于

  on condition that 如果…;在…条件下

  in consequence 结果是,因此

  in consequence of 由于…的缘故

  on the contrary 正相反

  to the contrary 意思相反的(地)

  beyond control 无法控制

  out of control 失去控制

  under control 处于控制之下

  at all costs 不惜任何代价

  at any cost 不惜任何代价

  32at the cost of 以…为代价

  count on 依靠;期待,指望

  count out 点…的数

  count up 把…加起来,共计

  a couple of 一对,一双;几个

  in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中

  in danger 在危险中,垂危

  out of danger 脱离危险

  in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地

  out of date 过时的,陈旧的

  to date 到此为止

  up to date 现代的;直到最近的

  date back to 追溯到;从…开始有

  day in day out 日复一日地,天天

  day after day 日复一日地

  every other day 每隔一天

  have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候

  one day (过去或将来的)某一天

  the other day 在不久前某天

  a good deal 许多,大量;…得多

  in debt to sb. 欠某人的债

  out of debt 不欠债

  in detail 详细地

  in all directions 向四面八方

  in the distance 在远处,远方的

  no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能

  throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑

  without doubt 无疑地,很可能

  on duty 值班;上班

  dwell on 细想;详细讲述

  each other['i:t6 '352]互相(多用作宾语)

  give ear to 听,倾听 early or late 迟早

  on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底

  at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦

  take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈

  in effect 实际上;正实行中

  or else 否则,要不然

  be out of employment 失业

  in the end 最后,终于

  on end 连续地;竖着

  be equal to 等于,相当于

  even if 即使,纵然

  except for 除…之外

  in exchange for 交换

  33at the expense of 归…付费

  go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱

  to some extent 在某种程度上

  in face of 面对;纵然,即使

  make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸

  as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

  in fact 其实,实际上

  as far as …那么远,直到;至于

  so far 迄今为止

  do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠 in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于

  fear for 为…担心

  for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免

  be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦

  feel like 感到想要做

  on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动

  at first 最初,首先,开始时候

  first of all 首先,第一

  focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中

  in focus 焦点对准;清晰

  out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊

  as follows 如下

  be fond of 爱好

  on foot 步行;在进行中

  by force 凭借暴力;强迫地

  in force (法律)有效的;大批地

  put...in force 实施…;使…生效

  in front of 在…前面,面对

  to the full 完全地;彻底地

  make fun of 取笑,嘲笑

  in general 通常,一般地说

  as good as 和…几乎一样

  be good at 善于,擅长于

  grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成

  at hand 在手边;在附近

  by hand 用手;用手工的

  in hand 现有在手头;在进行中

  on hand 现有;在手边;临近

  hardly...when... 刚…就…

  in good health 身体好

  at heart 在内心里;实质上

  by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆

  heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地

  heart to heart 坦率地

  learn by heart 记住,背诵

  34lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)

  lose one's heart to 心被…俘去,爱上

  under the heel of 在…统治下,被…践踏

  can not help 情不自禁,忍不住

  with the help of 在…的帮助下

  here and now 此时此地

  here and there 到处,各处;偶然

  get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到

  lay hold of 握住;控制住;占有

  at home 在家,在国内;自在

  in one's honour 向…表示敬意 hurry up (使)赶快;迅速完成

  in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地

  if only 只要;要是…就好

  attach importance to 重视

  of importance 重要,具有重要意义

  improve on 对…作出改进;超过

  in and out 进进出出

  for instance 例如,比如,举例说

  instead of 代替;而不是…

  in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了

  take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣

  by itself 自动地;单独地

  of itself 自行(到来)

  judging by/from 从…判断

  for lack of 因缺乏;因没有

  have no lack of 不缺乏

  at large 完全地;详尽地

  at last 最终,终于

  at the latest 最迟,至迟 early and late 从早到晚

  at least 至少,最低限度

  in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)

  in light of 按照,根据;鉴于

  all one's life 一生,一辈子

  bring to life 使苏醒

  come to life 苏醒过来

  throw light on sth. 解释,阐明

  light up 照亮;点(烟)

  make light of 轻视,藐视

  go beyond the limit 超过限度

  to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度

  within limits 在一定范围之内

  without limits 无限(制)地

  in line 成一直线;整齐;一致

  in line with 跟…一致;符合

  35lock oneself in 把自己关在里面

  lock out 把…关在外面 before long 不久以后

  long before 在…以前很久

  long for 渴望

  so long as 只要,如果;既然

  at a loss 困惑;亏本地

  fall in love with 相爱,爱上…

  make love to 向…表示爱情

  many a 许多的,一个又一个的

  as a matter of fact 事实上;其实

  no matter 无论(…),不管(…)

  by all means 尽一切办法;一定

  by means of 用,凭借,依靠

  by any means 无论如何

  by no means 决不,并没有

  take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计

  in memory of 纪念…

  not to mention 更不必说

  at the mercy of 在…支配下

  (1)blow :

  blow out 吹熄(灯火等)

  (2)break :★

  break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身

  break down 打破;发生故障;中止

  break in 训练;强行进入;打断

  break into 闯进;突然…起来

  break off (使)折断;中断;断绝

  break out (战争等)爆发;逃出

  break through 突破,冲垮;突围

  break up 打碎;(关系)破裂

  (3)bring :★

  bring into effect 实行,实现,实施

  bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来

  bring back 带回来,使恢复

  bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下

  bring forward 提出(建议等);显示

  36bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产

  bring out 使…显示出来;公布

  bring together 使…团结起来

  bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)

  (4)build :

  build up 树立;逐步建立;增大

  (5)burn :

  burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽

  burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来

  (6)burst :

  burst into laughter 突然笑起来

  burst out laughing 突然笑起来

  (7)call :★

  call back 叫回来,收回(错话等)

  call for 要求,需要,提倡

  call in 收回(某物)

  call off 叫走,叫开;取消

  call on 访问;号召;呼吁

  call up 征召(服役),动员

  (8)can:

  cannot but 不得不,不会不

  cannot help 不得不;忍不住

  cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)

  cannot...too.. 越…越好,再....也不过分

  (9)take : ★

  take care 当心,注意

  take care of 爱护,照顾,照料

  take a chance 冒险,投机

  take effect (药等)见效

  take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运

  take charge 掌管,负责,看管

  (10)carry : ★

  carry back 运回;使回想起

  carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命

  carry on 继续开展,坚持下去

  carry out 进行(到底),开展

  carry through 进行(到底);贯彻

  (11)catch :

  catch on 理解,明白,变得流行

  catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错

  (12)check :

  check in 办理登记手续,报到

  check out 结账后离开;检验合格

  check up 核对,检验

  37(13)cheer :

  cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来

  (14)clear :

  clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失

  clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)

  clear out 把…清出(或出空)

  clear up 消除(误会等);整理

  (15)close :

  close about 围住,包围

  close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭

  close in 包围;迫近;渐短

  close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近

  (16)come : ★

  come to a close 结束,终止

  come about 发生;(风等)改变方向

  come across (越过…而)来到

  come at 袭击;达到;得到

  come down 败落;倒塌

  come into 进入,得到

  come off (计划等)实现;举行

  come on (劝说等)来吧;开始

  come out 出版;传出;显现

  come round (非正式的)来访;绕道

  come through 经历(困难);获得成功

  come to 苏醒;共计;达到

  come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步

  come true 实现,达到

  come up 走近;(从土中)长出

  come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)

  come up to 达到;符合

  come up with 追上,赶上;提出

  (17)consist :

  consist in 在于;存在于

  consist of 由…构成,包含有

  (18)consult:

  consult with 与…商量(协商)

  (19)contribute :

  contribute to 有助于…,促成

  (20)cope :

  cope with 对付…,妥善处理

  (21)cry :

  cry for 哭着要;恳求

  cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)

  38cry out大声呼喊;大声抱怨

  (22)cut : ★

  cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过

  cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减

  cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短

  cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡

  cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减

  cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔

  cut out 切掉;删掉;停止

  cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透

  cut up 切碎;齐根割掉

  (23)draw :

  drag in 把…拉进去

  draw a conclusion 得出结论

  draw away 拉开;引开;离开

  draw back 收回(已付关税等)

  draw in (火车、汽车)进站

  draw into 使卷入

  draw to a close 结束;终结

  draw up 起草,制订

  (24)deal :

  deal in 经营

  deal out 分配,分给

  deal with 做买卖;处理;安排

  (25)decide:

  decide for 作对…有利的决定

  decide on 选定,决定

  (26)devote:

  devote oneself to 献身于;致力于

  (27)die:

  die away 变弱;逐渐平息

  die for 渴望,切望

  die from 由于…而死,因…致死

  die of illness 病死

  die off 一个个死掉

  die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭

  (28)make : ★

  make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协

  make a difference 有影响,有关系

  make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议

  (29)dig:

  dig down 挖下去;掘倒

  dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)

  dig out 掘出;挖掉

  39dig up 掘起;挖出

  dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下

  (30)do :

  do away with 废除,去掉;弄死

  do sb. good 帮助某人

  do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力

  do one's bit 尽一份力

  do up 维修;使整洁;包扎

  do with 与…相处;忍受;对付

  have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道

  do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪

  (31)get :

  get down to work 认真开始工作

  (32)drop :

  drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问

  drop off 睡着;(让…)下车

  drop out 退出,退学;掉落

  drop over 顺便来访

  (33)end:

  end in 以…为结果

  end off 结束

  end up 结束,告终;竖着

  end up with 以…而结束

  (34)fall:★

  fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

  fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上

  fall in love 爱上某人

  fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许

  fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入

  (35) feed:

  feed on 以…为食物(能源)

  feed up 供给…营养

  feed with 加上(油、煤等)

  (36)figure:

  figure on 把…估计在内;指望

  figure out 计算出;估计;理解

  figure up 计算…,把…总加起来

  (37)find:

  find oneself 发觉自己的处境

  find out 查明;找到;发现

  (38)fix:

  fix one's eyes on 注意,注视

  fix up 修补,修理好;解决

  (38)get: ★

  40get across 使通过,使被理解

  get along 过活;相处融洽;进展

  get along with 与…友好相处;有进展

  get away 逃脱;离开;出发

  get down 从…下来;下车;写下

  get down to 开始认真考虑或对待

  get in 收获;收(税等);抵达

  get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入

  get off 下车;离开;开始

  get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏

  get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉

  get over 克服(困难等)

  get through 到达;完成;接通电话

  get up起床;爬上;达到

  (39)give: ★

  give away 泄露(秘密等);增送

  give back 归还;恢复;后退

  give in 投降;交上去;听任

  give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

  give out 分发;发出(气味等)

  give up 放弃;投降;抛弃

  give way to 让位于;给…让路

  (40)go: ★

  go about 从事,着手做;闲逛

  go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

  go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展

  go back on 违背,毁(约)

  go by 走过,放过;依照

  go down 下去;(船等)下沉

  go for 为…去;努力获取

  go into 进入;投入;调查

  go into action 开始行动

  go off 离去;去世;被发射

  go on 继续下去,进行;接近

  go over 检查;从头至尾温习

  go up 上升;(物价等)上涨

  go with 与…持同一看法;伴随

  (41)hand: ★

  hand down 把…传下来;传给

  hand in 交上;递上,交进

  hand in hand 手拉手;联合

  hand out 分派;把…拿出来

  hand over 交出,移交;让与

  shake hands with 与…握手

  41(42)hear:

  hear of 听到,听说

  hear from 接到…的信

  (43)head:

  head for 朝…方向走去

  head on 迎面地,正面地

  head up 在…上加盖子

  keep one's head 保持镇静

  lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头

  (44)help:

  help oneself 自取所需(食物等)

  help sb. out 帮助,帮忙

  help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人

  (45)hold: ★

  hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止

  hold down 压制;抑制(热情等)

  hold in 约束,抑制

  hold on 握住不放;坚持下去

  hold out 伸出;坚持;支持

  hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫

  (46)interfere:

  interfere in 干涉,干预

  interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍

  (47)join:

  join hands with 互相合作,携起手来

  join in 参加(活动)

  join up 参军,入伍;联合起来

  (48)keep: ★

  keep away 站开;使离开

  keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒

  keep company with 和…交往

  keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支

  keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒

  keep in mind 记住

  keep off 避开;不让…接近

  keep on 继续进行,反复地做

  keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外

  keep up 继续;坚持,维持

  keep up with 跟上,不落后

  (49)knee:

  bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于

  drop to one's knees 跪下

  fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)

  (50)knock: ★

  42knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除

  knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工

  knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒

  know about 了解,知道…的情况

  (51)lay:

  lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)

  lay off 停止;(临时)解雇

  lay out 花费;布置;摆开

  lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒

  lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用

  (52)learn:

  learn from 学习,向…学习

  learn of 听到;获悉…的事

  learn off 记熟,背下来

  (53)leave:

  leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰

  leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略

  (54)let: ★

  let alone 不干涉;不碰

  let down 放下;降低;使…失望

  let go 放开;释放;发射

  let in 让…进入;放…出来

  let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕

  let out 放掉(水等),发出

  (55)lie:

  lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干

  lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉

  lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)

  (56) line:

  line up 排队,使排成一行

  link up 把…连(衔)接起来

  (57)live:

  live off 住在…之外;靠…生活

  live on 靠…生活;以…为食

  live out 活过(某一段时间)

  live through 经历过;度过;经受住

  live up to 无愧于;做到;符合

  live with 接受;忍受;承认

  (58)look: ★

  look after照顾;目送;负责处理

  look at 看着;注视;察看

  look back 回顾;回想;停止不前

  look down on 蔑视,看不起

  look for 寻找,寻求;指望

  43look forward to 盼望,期待;预期

  look in 顺便看望,顺便访问

  look into 观察;调查;窥视

  look on 旁观;观看;面向

  look out 留神;朝外看;照料

  look over 从…上面看过去;检查

  look round 掉头看;观光;察看

  look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习

  look up 向上看;查出

  look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰

  (59)made: ★

  made up of 由…组成,由…构成

  make away (急忙)离去;逃走

  make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费

  make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑

  make off with 携…而逃

  make out of 用…制造出;理解

  make up 拼凑;组成;补偿

  make up for 补偿,弥补

  (60)mark: ★

  mark down 记下;标低(商品)价目

  mark off 划分出

  mark out 划分出;规划

  mark out for 使…注定要

  mark time 原地踏步,停止不前

  mark up 把…标出


  


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