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> 甘肃专升本英语阅读理解练习题关于人的思维方式

甘肃专升本英语阅读理解练习题关于人的思维方式

2021-02-04 09:35:37 来源: 库课网校 阅读: 2747 编辑: 焦老师

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  库课网校分享给大家甘肃专升本英语阅读理解练习题关于人的思维方式,希望能给甘肃专升本的考生带来帮助。

  甘肃专升本英语阅读理解练习题

  Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one's muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.

  You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their bodies or, more specifically, some parts of their bodies. Often when one listens to a concert on the radio, he is tempted to direct the band even though he knows there is a competent conductor on the job.

  Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot get all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener “feels” himself into the music with more or less pronounced motions of his body.

  The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less pronounced.

  1. Some psychologists maintain that thinking is______.

  A. not a mental process

  B. more of a physical process than a mental action

  C. a process that involves the muscles as well as the whole body

  D. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

  2. The process of thinking and that of listening are similar in that______.

  A. both are mental acts

  B. muscles participate in both processes

  C. both processes are performed by the entire body

  D. we obtain equal enjoyment from them

  3. The pronounced body motions are a listener’s way of ______.

  A. “feeling” the music

  B. participating in the performance

  C. deriving enjoyment from the music

  D. all of the above

  4. Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to ______.

  A. hear the music

  B. appreciate the music

  C. train the muscle

  D. figure out the real meaning of a piece of music

  5. The best title for this selection is _______.

  A. An Ear for Music

  B. Music Appreciation

  C. How Muscles Participates in Mental Acts

  D. A Psychological Definition of the Thinking Process

  译文

  一些心理学家坚持认为,诸如思维之类的心理行为并不仅仅在大脑中进行,而是人的肌肉也参与其中。可以说,我们用肌肉思考的方式与我们用身体听音乐的方式相同。

  一定会告诉您,您通常不仅会用耳朵听音乐,而且会用身体听音乐,这一定会让您感到惊讶。很少有人可以听或多或少熟悉的音乐而无需移动身体,或者更具体地说,不移动身体的某些部分。通常,当一个人在收音机上听音乐会时,即使他知道工作中有一位合格的指挥家,他也很想指挥乐队。

  尽管这种行为可能很奇怪,但有充分的理由。除非有人参与音乐表演,否则无法从音乐中获得所有可能的享受。聆听者通过或多或少的身体动作将自己“融入”音乐中。

  身体的肌肉实际上以相同的方式参与思维的心理过程,但是这种参与不太明显,因为它不那么明显。

  >>立即听课 甘肃专升本英语视频课程


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