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2022年河南专升本考试时间还没有到来,对于准备参加考试的考生来说,下面库课李老师给考生整理了2022年河南专升本考试英语语法关键句型,请考生认真查看。
2022年河南专升本考试英语语法关键句型
1. only (not, all, but, never) too to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义,凡是"not","all" "but等字后+"tooto,"不定式都失去了否定意义,在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中,不定式也没有否定意义。
例:You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
2. "no more than"句型
例:A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
3. "not so muchas"和"not so much as "结构,"not so muchas"="not so much as ",其中as有进可换用but rather,可译为:"与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
例:The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
4. "Nothing is morethan"和"Nothing is so as"结构,"Nothing is morethan"和"Nothing is so as"都具有最高级比较的意思。
例:Nothing is more precious than time.
5. "cannottoo"结构,"cannottoo"意为"It is impossible to overdo"或者,即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。
例:You cannot be too careful.
6. "否定+but "结构,在否定词后面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等
例:Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
7. "否定+until (till)"结构,在否定词"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/till",多数情况下译为"直到……才……",把否定译为肯定。
例:Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
8. "not sobut"和"not such a but"结构,这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多,不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"thatnot"意味的连续词,表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
例:He is not so sick but he can come to school.
9. "疑问词+shouldbut "结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为"nonebut",可译为"除了……还有谁会……","岂料","想不到……竟是……"等。
例:Who should write it but himself?
10. "who knows but (that)"和"who could shouldbut"结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为"多半","亦未可知"等等,有时也可直译。
例:Who knows but (that) he may go?
11. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构,"祈使句+and"表示"Ifyou","祈使名+or"表示"ifnot…,you。
例:Add love to a house and you have a home. Add righteousness to a city and you have a community. Add truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.河南专升本考试英语语法关键句型 更多专升本复习资料请访问:www.henanzsb.com.
12. "名词+and"结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。
例:A word, and he would lose his temper.