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> 河南专升本英语重点语法(7.27)

河南专升本英语重点语法(7.27)

2021-07-27 09:14:45 来源: 库课网校 阅读: 3316 编辑: 李老师

2023专升本

  为了帮助2022年准备参加河南专升本考试的考生能取得一个好成绩,库课李老师每天给考生整理了一些河南专升本英语重点语法,希望对考生有帮助。

  主谓一致

  1.意义一致原则

  ①集体名词family、class、team、group作主语时:

  指整体时,谓语动词用单数;指个体时,谓语动词用复数。

  My family is big. And my family are friendly.

  ② a/an/the+名词单数+ and+ a/an/the+名词单数:表示2个人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数

  ③ a/an/the+名词单数+ and+ 名词单数:表示1个人2个身份,作主语时,谓语动词用单数

  The singer and the dancer are going to make a speech.

  The singer and dancer is going to make a speech.

  ④ every/each/no+名词单数+and+(every/each/no)+名词单数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数

  Every student and every teacher has a gift.

  ⑤ the number of+名词复数(……的数量),作主语时,谓语动词用单数

  ⑥ a number of+名词复数(许多……),作主语时,谓语动词用复数

  The number of people is 500,but a number of people are absent.

  2. 中心词一致原则

  ①“许多” many+名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数

  many a/an+名词单数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数

  Many boys like cars.

  Many a boy likes cars.

  ②“不止一个”more than one+名词单数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数

  more+名词复数+than one,作主语时,谓语动词用复数

  More than one student is late.

  More students than one are late.

  ③ rest/most/some/half/分数/百分数+of+ 名词/代词,作主语时,谓语动词由名词/代词决定

  Two fifths of the land is covered with trees and grass.


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